ΣΤΗΡΙΖΟΝΤΑΣ ΤΟ ΑΜΟΡΓΟΡΑΜΑ

The challenge 

 

‘The Mediterranean Sea is changing for the worse. Fish-stocks are depleted; charismatic and flagship species have reached the edge of extinction; marine pollution and over-exploitation of resources has seriously degraded and emptied the once abundant ocean. This dystopia has become the prevalent prospect of nearly all Mediterranean archipelagos, the Aegean Sea and its countless islands being no exception.’ – taken from an article written by CPF consultant Vasilis Paravas in 2022, available εδώ.

 

 

The solution 

 

Back in 2019, the Executive Director of the Cyclades Preservation Fund (CPF) met the board president of the Επαγγελματικός Αλιευτικός Σύλλογος Αμοργού. At this meeting their joint vision and proposed management plan towards sustainable fisheries was conceived. Together, they envisioned a way to put an end to the continuous degradation of the marine environment. With no hesitation, the CPF decided to help the PFAA with all means available, including: funds, capacity, visibility, networking, and operational and moral support! 

Today, the CPF team and Steering Committee are very proud to have contributed to the growth, acknowledgement and celebration of this unique initiative AMORGORAMA. It has become well-known among the entire local community, conservationists, the scientific and academic community, environmental NGOs, media, other key stakeholders and authorities on a local, regional, national and international scale.

The achievement and potential impact of AMORGORAMA is enormous. The small-scale fishers of Amorgos have not only paved the path for a viable and sustainable future for their own community and children, but they have become a living and working paradigm for all fishing and small insular communities of the Aegean Sea. 

 

 

What does the project deliver in practice?

 

AMORGORAMA is a grassroots initiative that encourages fishery co-management (between fishermen and policy-makers) and the direct involvement of small-scale fishers in the design, governance and operation of Marine Protected Areas.

This project has played (and continues to play) a catalytic role in the way we protect the seas in Greece. We hope it will remain a beacon of inspiration and optimism for other fishing communities in the Aegean. Cyclades Preservation Fund (CPF) and Blue Marine Foundation (BMF) are working closely together towards this direction!

 

A bit about the organisation

 

From the AMORGORAMA Web site:

 

‘The Professional Fishing Association of Amorgos is the organization behind the project “Amorgorama—becoming part of the swarm“.

The association consists of about 40 fishermen and 23 vessels, their sizes varying from 5 to 20 meters. It has the goal to optimize the fishing practice in a sustainable way for the sake of both the marine life and the people working in the fishing industry.

A serious concern of the fishermen is the movement against the Greek fishing tradition and culture by paying coastal fishermen to destroy their Kaìki, their traditional Greek fishing boat, in the name of overfishing in the Mediterranean Sea.

It is important to point out that coastal fishing boats form the 96,5% of the Greek fishing fleet but bring only 40% of the total fish catch in Greece. On the contrary, big trawlers constitute 3,5% of the fishing industry but catch 60% of the total fish in the country (Hellenic Statistical Authority, 2019).

Therefore, one of the goals of the Professional Fishing Association of Amorgos is to protect the cultural heritage of coastal fishing while curbing the effects of overfishing and pollution of the sea in concise and powerful, “outside the box” way. We intend to use our knowledge of the sea and the topography, as well as our Kaìki and other fishing vessels to handle the continuously changing environment that defines the life on the islands.

In addition, a discussion has started among the fishermen about the definition of a minimum size of nets so that smaller fish don’t get caught.’ 

 

Read more 

 

 

Read more from our consultant, fisheries exert, and scientific advisor, Vasilis Paravas:

The Mediterranean Sea is changing for the worse. Fish-stocks are depleted; charismatic and flagship species have reached the edge of extinction; marine pollution and over-exploitation of resources has seriously degraded and emptied the once abundant ocean. This dystopia has become the prevalent prospect of nearly all Mediterranean archipelagos, the Aegean Sea and its countless islands being no exception.

Amidst these grave circumstances, a local small scale fishing community on the Cycladic island of Amorgos, heavily dependent on healthy marine ecosystems and thriving fish-stocks necessary for their livelihood, has been forging a shared, collective dream that has become the communal vision of the whole insular community for a sustainable future both for fisheries and the marine natural environment. Amorgorama has inspired and is embraced by the entire local community and the local authorities of Amorgos, while it is supported by conservationists, the scientific and academic community, environmental NGOs, other key stakeholders and authorities on a national and international scale.

Amorgos’ fishers envisage the designation of Fisheries Restricted Areas (FRAs), particularly as of effective and well-guarded no-take zones for fisheries in the northern shores of the island, a bimonthly temporary cessation of all fishing activities around the island between an important fish spawning interval in April and May, while during this period they will collect and recycle plastic litter debris and derelict fishing gear from the numerous inaccessible shores with the use of their vessels and caïques.

Most importantly these small-scale fishers have not only paved the path for a viable and sustainable future for their own community and children, but they have become a living and working paradigm for all fishing and small insular communities of the Aegean Sea. Amorgorama is an actual, grass root, bottom-up accomplishment, that urges for the expansion of fisheries co-management and the direct involvement of small-scale fishers in the design, governance and operation of Marine Protected Areas.

The long-term effects and proposals of Amororama have been further secured through a strategic alliance between the local small-scale fishers cooperative, the Cyclades Preservation Fund, the Blue Marine Foundation, The Agricultural University of Athens, Amorgos’ Municipality, the Regional Government of South Aegean, The Ministry of Agricultural Development and Food and the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and insular Policy. The formal agreement through an MoU in last September fully confirmed Amorgorama as a collective vision by the above signatories and asserted the political will to commit funds and support in the initiative and its objectives.

Currently, a fisheries study by the Agricultural University of Athens is nearing completion and a guarding and surveillance study by the Blue Marine Foundation is carried out, which will soundly document the exact fisheries and conservation measures necessary for the recovery of fish-stocks and restoration of marine habitats and will draft an effective and cost-efficient patrolling scheme for the Marine Protected Areas of Amorgos Island. Within this context, the Amorogorama team is preparing an integrated and inclusive Management Plan for the operation of the MPA, incorporating ecosystem based, adaptive and co- management principles as its foundations.

The above promising circumstances and outcomes were further attested during the recent Fishers’ Celebration Festival, which took place in Amorgos island after the World’s Oceans Day on the 9th and 10th of June 2023. Local small-scale fishers, scientists, conservationists, and all key stakeholders that comprise and uphold Amorgorama demonstrated the up-to-date outstanding achievements of this long and demanding effort to representatives of competent national authorities. This occasion and the feast that followed laid down the keel of the establishment of a unique and successful MPA in the Aegean Sea.

We are confident that the formal recognition of Amorgorama will substantiate in the much anticipated necessary binding legislation issued by the competent Ministry of Agricultural Development and Food in the very near future.

 

 

AMORGORAMA was inspired by the fishers of Amorgos in cooperation with artist Florian Reiche (DE/AT).

Photo credits:Lefteris Partsalis/ Blue Marine Foundation