The biodiversity found in the Cycladic islands, including rare, endemic plant species (more than 1,600), as well as diverse wildlife (more than 200 rare and/or threatened species), is remarkable and deserves protection. The Cycladic islands’ strategic geographical position makes them a crucial stopover and breeding ground for migratory birds. In addition to birds, efforts to protect and conserve reptiles, mammals, and other wildlife are also important for maintaining ecosystem balance and biodiversity. This can involve habitat restoration, wildlife monitoring, and measures to mitigate human-wildlife conflicts.